Dark Mode Light Mode

Keep Up to Date with the Most Important News

By pressing the Subscribe button, you confirm that you have read and are agreeing to our Privacy Policy and Terms of Use
Join us on a journey where chemistry meets creativity, and the wonders of science unfold. Quench your intellectual thirst with thought-provoking articles that transcend the boundaries of conventional knowledge.
Join us on a journey where chemistry meets creativity, and the wonders of science unfold. Quench your intellectual thirst with thought-provoking articles that transcend the boundaries of conventional knowledge.
Join us on a journey where chemistry meets creativity, and the wonders of science unfold. Quench your intellectual thirst with thought-provoking articles that transcend the boundaries of conventional knowledge.
Join us on a journey where chemistry meets creativity, and the wonders of science unfold. Quench your intellectual thirst with thought-provoking articles that transcend the boundaries of conventional knowledge.
Join us on a journey where chemistry meets creativity, and the wonders of science unfold. Quench your intellectual thirst with thought-provoking articles that transcend the boundaries of conventional knowledge.
Join us on a journey where chemistry meets creativity, and the wonders of science unfold. Quench your intellectual thirst with thought-provoking articles that transcend the boundaries of conventional knowledge.
Join us on a journey where chemistry meets creativity, and the wonders of science unfold. Quench your intellectual thirst with thought-provoking articles that transcend the boundaries of conventional knowledge.
Join us on a journey where chemistry meets creativity, and the wonders of science unfold. Quench your intellectual thirst with thought-provoking articles that transcend the boundaries of conventional knowledge.
Join us on a journey where chemistry meets creativity, and the wonders of science unfold. Quench your intellectual thirst with thought-provoking articles that transcend the boundaries of conventional knowledge.
Join us on a journey where chemistry meets creativity, and the wonders of science unfold. Quench your intellectual thirst with thought-provoking articles that transcend the boundaries of conventional knowledge.
Join us on a journey where chemistry meets creativity, and the wonders of science unfold. Quench your intellectual thirst with thought-provoking articles that transcend the boundaries of conventional knowledge.
Join us on a journey where chemistry meets creativity, and the wonders of science unfold. Quench your intellectual thirst with thought-provoking articles that transcend the boundaries of conventional knowledge.
Join us on a journey where chemistry meets creativity, and the wonders of science unfold. Quench your intellectual thirst with thought-provoking articles that transcend the boundaries of conventional knowledge.
Join us on a journey where chemistry meets creativity, and the wonders of science unfold. Quench your intellectual thirst with thought-provoking articles that transcend the boundaries of conventional knowledge.
Join us on a journey where chemistry meets creativity, and the wonders of science unfold. Quench your intellectual thirst with thought-provoking articles that transcend the boundaries of conventional knowledge.
Join us on a journey where chemistry meets creativity, and the wonders of science unfold. Quench your intellectual thirst with thought-provoking articles that transcend the boundaries of conventional knowledge.
Join us on a journey where chemistry meets creativity, and the wonders of science unfold. Quench your intellectual thirst with thought-provoking articles that transcend the boundaries of conventional knowledge.
Join us on a journey where chemistry meets creativity, and the wonders of science unfold. Quench your intellectual thirst with thought-provoking articles that transcend the boundaries of conventional knowledge.
Join us on a journey where chemistry meets creativity, and the wonders of science unfold. Quench your intellectual thirst with thought-provoking articles that transcend the boundaries of conventional knowledge.
Join us on a journey where chemistry meets creativity, and the wonders of science unfold. Quench your intellectual thirst with thought-provoking articles that transcend the boundaries of conventional knowledge.
Join us on a journey where chemistry meets creativity, and the wonders of science unfold. Quench your intellectual thirst with thought-provoking articles that transcend the boundaries of conventional knowledge.
Join us on a journey where chemistry meets creativity, and the wonders of science unfold. Quench your intellectual thirst with thought-provoking articles that transcend the boundaries of conventional knowledge.
Join us on a journey where chemistry meets creativity, and the wonders of science unfold. Quench your intellectual thirst with thought-provoking articles that transcend the boundaries of conventional knowledge.
Join us on a journey where chemistry meets creativity, and the wonders of science unfold. Quench your intellectual thirst with thought-provoking articles that transcend the boundaries of conventional knowledge.
Join us on a journey where chemistry meets creativity, and the wonders of science unfold. Quench your intellectual thirst with thought-provoking articles that transcend the boundaries of conventional knowledge.
Join us on a journey where chemistry meets creativity, and the wonders of science unfold. Quench your intellectual thirst with thought-provoking articles that transcend the boundaries of conventional knowledge.
Join us on a journey where chemistry meets creativity, and the wonders of science unfold. Quench your intellectual thirst with thought-provoking articles that transcend the boundaries of conventional knowledge.
Join us on a journey where chemistry meets creativity, and the wonders of science unfold. Quench your intellectual thirst with thought-provoking articles that transcend the boundaries of conventional knowledge.
Join us on a journey where chemistry meets creativity, and the wonders of science unfold. Quench your intellectual thirst with thought-provoking articles that transcend the boundaries of conventional knowledge.
Join us on a journey where chemistry meets creativity, and the wonders of science unfold. Quench your intellectual thirst with thought-provoking articles that transcend the boundaries of conventional knowledge.
Join us on a journey where chemistry meets creativity, and the wonders of science unfold. Quench your intellectual thirst with thought-provoking articles that transcend the boundaries of conventional knowledge.
Join us on a journey where chemistry meets creativity, and the wonders of science unfold. Quench your intellectual thirst with thought-provoking articles that transcend the boundaries of conventional knowledge.
Join us on a journey where chemistry meets creativity, and the wonders of science unfold. Quench your intellectual thirst with thought-provoking articles that transcend the boundaries of conventional knowledge.
Join us on a journey where chemistry meets creativity, and the wonders of science unfold. Quench your intellectual thirst with thought-provoking articles that transcend the boundaries of conventional knowledge.
Join us on a journey where chemistry meets creativity, and the wonders of science unfold. Quench your intellectual thirst with thought-provoking articles that transcend the boundaries of conventional knowledge.
Join us on a journey where chemistry meets creativity, and the wonders of science unfold. Quench your intellectual thirst with thought-provoking articles that transcend the boundaries of conventional knowledge.
Join us on a journey where chemistry meets creativity, and the wonders of science unfold. Quench your intellectual thirst with thought-provoking articles that transcend the boundaries of conventional knowledge.
Join us on a journey where chemistry meets creativity, and the wonders of science unfold. Quench your intellectual thirst with thought-provoking articles that transcend the boundaries of conventional knowledge.
Join us on a journey where chemistry meets creativity, and the wonders of science unfold. Quench your intellectual thirst with thought-provoking articles that transcend the boundaries of conventional knowledge.
Join us on a journey where chemistry meets creativity, and the wonders of science unfold. Quench your intellectual thirst with thought-provoking articles that transcend the boundaries of conventional knowledge.
Join us on a journey where chemistry meets creativity, and the wonders of science unfold. Quench your intellectual thirst with thought-provoking articles that transcend the boundaries of conventional knowledge.
Join us on a journey where chemistry meets creativity, and the wonders of science unfold. Quench your intellectual thirst with thought-provoking articles that transcend the boundaries of conventional knowledge.
Join us on a journey where chemistry meets creativity, and the wonders of science unfold. Quench your intellectual thirst with thought-provoking articles that transcend the boundaries of conventional knowledge.
Join us on a journey where chemistry meets creativity, and the wonders of science unfold. Quench your intellectual thirst with thought-provoking articles that transcend the boundaries of conventional knowledge.
Join us on a journey where chemistry meets creativity, and the wonders of science unfold. Quench your intellectual thirst with thought-provoking articles that transcend the boundaries of conventional knowledge.
Join us on a journey where chemistry meets creativity, and the wonders of science unfold. Quench your intellectual thirst with thought-provoking articles that transcend the boundaries of conventional knowledge.
Join us on a journey where chemistry meets creativity, and the wonders of science unfold. Quench your intellectual thirst with thought-provoking articles that transcend the boundaries of conventional knowledge.
Join us on a journey where chemistry meets creativity, and the wonders of science unfold. Quench your intellectual thirst with thought-provoking articles that transcend the boundaries of conventional knowledge.
Join us on a journey where chemistry meets creativity, and the wonders of science unfold. Quench your intellectual thirst with thought-provoking articles that transcend the boundaries of conventional knowledge.
Join us on a journey where chemistry meets creativity, and the wonders of science unfold. Quench your intellectual thirst with thought-provoking articles that transcend the boundaries of conventional knowledge.

In situ structures of plant photosystem supercomplexes

In situ structures of plant photosystem supercomplexes In situ structures of plant photosystem supercomplexes


  • Croce, R. & van Amerongen, H. Light harvesting in oxygenic photosynthesis: structural biology meets spectroscopy. Science 369, eaay2058 (2020).

    Article 
    CAS 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Su, X. et al. Structure and assembly mechanism of plant C2S2M2-type PSII–LHCII supercomplex. Science 357, 815–820 (2017).

    Article 
    ADS 
    CAS 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Pan, X. et al. Structure of the maize photosystem I supercomplex with light-harvesting complexes I and II. Science 360, 1109–1113 (2018).

    Article 
    ADS 
    CAS 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Wietrzynski, W. et al. Molecular architecture of thylakoid membranes within intact spinach chloroplasts. eLife 14, RP105496 (2025).

    Article 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Pan, X., Cao, P., Su, X., Liu, Z. & Li, M. Structural analysis and comparison of light-harvesting complexes I and II. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1861, 148038 (2020).

    Article 
    CAS 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Opatíková, M. et al. Cryo-EM structure of a plant photosystem II supercomplex with light-harvesting protein Lhcb8 and α-tocopherol. Nat. Plants 9, 1359–1369 (2023).

    Article 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Wei, X. et al. Structure of spinach photosystem II–LHCII supercomplex at 3.2 Å resolution. Nature 534, 69–74 (2016).

    Article 
    ADS 
    CAS 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Shen, L. et al. Structure and function of a huge photosystem I-fucoxanthin chlorophyll supercomplex from a coccolithophore. Science 389, eadv2132 (2025).

    Article 
    CAS 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Feng, Y. et al. Structure of a diatom photosystem II supercomplex containing a member of Lhcx family and dimeric FCPII. Sci. Adv. 9, eadi8446 (2023).

    Article 
    CAS 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Pi, X. et al. The pigment–protein network of a diatom photosystem II-light-harvesting antenna supercomplex. Science 365, eaax4406 (2019).

    Article 
    CAS 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Sheng, X. et al. Structural insight into light harvesting for photosystem II in green algae. Nat. Plants 5, 1320–1330 (2019).

    Article 
    CAS 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Suga, M. et al. Structure of the green algal photosystem I supercomplex with a decameric light-harvesting complex I. Nat. Plants 5, 626–636 (2019).

    Article 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Shen, L. et al. Structure of a C2S2M2N2-type PSII–LHCII supercomplex from the green alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 116, 21246–21255 (2019).

    Article 
    ADS 
    CAS 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Li, H. et al. Oxygen-evolving photosystem II structures during S1–S2–S3 transitions. Nature 626, 670–677 (2024).

    Article 
    ADS 
    CAS 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Hussein, R. et al. Cryo–electron microscopy reveals hydrogen positions and water networks in photosystem II. Science 384, 1349–1355 (2024).

    Article 
    ADS 
    CAS 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Bhowmick, A. et al. Structural evidence for intermediates during O2 formation in photosystem II. Nature 617, 629–636 (2023).

    Article 
    ADS 
    CAS 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Chen, J.-H. et al. Architecture of the photosynthetic complex from a green sulfur bacterium. Science 370, eabb6350 (2020).

    Article 
    CAS 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Gisriel, C. et al. The structure of Photosystem I acclimated to far-red light illuminates an ecologically important acclimation process in photosynthesis. Sci. Adv. 6, eaay6415 (2020).

    Article 
    ADS 
    CAS 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Qian, P., Siebert, C. A., Wang, P., Canniffe, D. P. & Hunter, C. N. Cryo-EM structure of the Blastochloris viridis LH1-RC complex at 2.9 Å. Nature 556, 203–208 (2018).

    Article 
    ADS 
    CAS 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Dong, S. et al. Structure of the Acidobacteria homodimeric reaction center bound with cytochrome c. Nat. Commun. 13, 7745 (2022).

    Article 
    ADS 
    CAS 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Kouřil, R., Wientjes, E., Bultema, J. B., Croce, R. & Boekema, E. J. High-light vs. low-light: effect of light acclimation on photosystem II composition and organization in Arabidopsis thaliana. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1827, 411–419 (2013).

    Article 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Wientjes, E., van Amerongen, H. & Croce, R. Quantum yield of charge separation in photosystem II: functional effect of changes in the antenna size upon light acclimation. J. Phys. Chem. B 117, 11200–11208 (2013).

    Article 
    CAS 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Chukhutsina, V. U., Liu, X., Xu, P. & Croce, R. Light-harvesting complex II is an antenna of photosystem I in dark-adapted plants. Nat. Plants 6, 860–868 (2020).

    Article 
    CAS 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Zhukov, A. & Volkov, V. The photosynthetic complexes of thylakoid membranes of photoautotrophs and a quartet of their polar lipids. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 26, 9869 (2025).

    Article 
    CAS 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Loll, B., Kern, J., Saenger, W., Zouni, A. & Biesiadka, J. Lipids in photosystem II: interactions with protein and cofactors. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1767, 509–519 (2007).

    Article 
    CAS 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Nakajima, Y. et al. Thylakoid membrane lipid sulfoquinovosyl-diacylglycerol (SQDG) is required for full functioning of photosystem II in Thermosynechococcus elongatus. J. Biol. Chem. 293, 14786–14797 (2018).

    Article 
    CAS 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Sakurai, I., Mizusawa, N., Wada, H. & Sato, N. Digalactosyldiacylglycerol is required for stabilization of the oxygen-evolving complex in photosystem II. Plant Physiol. 145, 1361–1370 (2007).

    Article 
    CAS 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Zheng, W., Chai, P., Zhu, J. & Zhang, K. High-resolution in situ structures of mammalian respiratory supercomplexes. Nature 631, 232–239 (2024).

    Article 
    ADS 
    CAS 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Li, Y. M. et al. Photoactivated γ-secretase inhibitors directed to the active site covalently label presenilin 1. Nature 405, 689–694 (2000).

    Article 
    ADS 
    CAS 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Wu, J. et al. Assembly mechanism of PSII–LHCII array from higher plants. J. Integr. Plant Biol. 67, 3152–3166 (2025).

    Article 
    CAS 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Tokuyasu, K. T. Membranes as observed in frozen sections. J. Ultrastruct. Res. 55, 281–287 (1976).

    Article 
    CAS 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Shan, J., Niedzwiedzki, D. M., Tomar, R. S., Liu, Z. & Liu, H. Architecture and functional regulation of a plant PSII–LHCII megacomplex. Sci. Adv. 10, eadq9967 (2024).

    Article 
    ADS 
    CAS 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Bennett, D. I., Amarnath, K. & Fleming, G. R. A structure-based model of energy transfer reveals the principles of light harvesting in photosystem II supercomplexes. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 135, 9164–9173 (2013).

    Article 
    ADS 
    CAS 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Leonardo, C. et al. Bidirectional energy flow in the photosystem II supercomplex. J. Phys. Chem. B 128, 7941–7953 (2024).

    Article 
    CAS 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Björkman, O. & Demmig, B. Photon yield of O2 evolution and chlorophyll fluorescence characteristics at 77 K among vascular plants of diverse origins. Planta 170, 489–504 (1987).

    Article 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Maxwell, K. & Johnson, G. N. Chlorophyll fluorescence—a practical guide. J. Exp. Bot. 51, 659–668 (2000).

    Article 
    CAS 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Baker, N. R. Chlorophyll fluorescence: a probe of photosynthesis in vivo. Annu. Rev. Plant Biol. 59, 89–113 (2008).

    Article 
    CAS 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Wen, S. et al. Estimating chlorophyll fluorescence parameters of rice (Oryza sativa L.) based on spectrum transformation and a joint feature extraction algorithm. Agronomy 13, 337 (2023).

    Article 
    CAS 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Caffarri, S., Broess, K., Croce, R. & van Amerongen, H. Excitation energy transfer and trapping in higher plant Photosystem II complexes with different antenna sizes. Biophys. J. 100, 2094–2103 (2011).

    Article 
    ADS 
    CAS 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Van Oort, B. et al. Effect of antenna-depletion in Photosystem II on excitation energy transfer in Arabidopsis thaliana. Biophys. J. 98, 922–931 (2010).

    Article 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Elias, E., Hu, C. & Croce, R. Inter-protein energy transfer dynamics in the PSII antenna. Cell Rep. Phys. Sci. 5, 102198 (2024).

    Article 
    CAS 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Farooq, S., Chmeliov, J., Trinkunas, G., Valkunas, L. & van Amerongen, H. Is there excitation energy transfer between different layers of stacked Photosystem-II-containing thylakoid membranes? J. Phys. Chem. Lett. 7, 1406–1410 (2016).

    Article 
    CAS 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Caspy, I., Borovikova-Sheinker, A., Klaiman, D., Shkolnisky, Y. & Nelson, N. The structure of a triple complex of plant photosystem I with ferredoxin and plastocyanin. Nat. Plants 6, 1300–1305 (2020).

    Article 
    CAS 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Novoderezhkin, V. I. & Croce, R. The location of the low-energy states in Lhca1 favors excitation energy transfer to the core in the plant PSI-LHCI supercomplex. Photosynth. Res. 156, 59–74 (2023).

    Article 
    CAS 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Harris, D., Toporik, H., Schlau-Cohen, G. S. & Mazor, Y. Energetic robustness to large scale structural fluctuations in a photosynthetic supercomplex. Nat. Commun. 14, 4650 (2023).

    Article 
    ADS 
    CAS 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Akhtar, P., Jana, S., Lambrev, P. H. & Tan, H. S. Inhomogeneous energy transfer dynamics from iron-stress-induced protein A to photosystem I. Front. Plant Sci. 15, 1393886 (2024).

    Article 
    CAS 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Schiphorst, C. et al. The role of light-harvesting complex I in excitation energy transfer from LHCII to photosystem I in Arabidopsis. Plant Physiol. 188, 2241–2252 (2022).

    Article 
    CAS 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Andersson, B. & Anderson, J. M. Lateral heterogeneity in the distribution of chlorophyll-protein complexes of the thylakoid membranes of spinach chloroplasts. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 593, 427–440 (1980).

    Article 
    CAS 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Wientjes, E., Drop, B., Kouřil, R., Boekema, E. J. & Croce, R. During state 1 to state 2 transition in Arabidopsis thaliana, the photosystem II supercomplex gets phosphorylated but does not disassemble. J. Biol. Chem. 288, 32821–32826 (2013).

    Article 
    CAS 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Albanese, P., Tamara, S., Saracco, G., Scheltema, R. A. & Pagliano, C. How paired PSII–LHCII supercomplexes mediate the stacking of plant thylakoid membranes unveiled by structural mass-spectrometry. Nat. Commun. 11, 1361 (2020).

    Article 
    ADS 
    CAS 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Albanese, P. et al. Pea PSII–LHCII supercomplexes form pairs by making connections across the stromal gap. Sci. Rep. 7, 10067 (2017).

    Article 
    ADS 
    PubMed 
    PubMed Central 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Ballottari, M., Dall’Osto, L., Morosinotto, T. & Bassi, R. Contrasting behavior of higher plant photosystem I and II antenna systems during acclimation. J. Biol. Chem. 282, 8947–8958 (2007).

    Article 
    CAS 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Napier, J. A. & Barnes, S. A. The isolation of intact chloroplasts. Methods Mol. Biol. 49, 355–360 (1995).

    CAS 
    PubMed 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Yang, S.-J., Wales, D., Woods, E. & Fleming, G. Data and code for “Design principles for energy transfer in the photosystem II supercomplex from kinetic transition networks”[Data set]. Zenodo https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346121 (2024).

  • Elias, E. Python script for simulating singlet-singlet annihilation kinetics for photosynthetic assemblies. In Cell Reports Physical Science (Vol. 5, Number 9, p. 102198). Zenodo https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13283796 (2024).



  • Source link

    Keep Up to Date with the Most Important News

    By pressing the Subscribe button, you confirm that you have read and are agreeing to our Privacy Policy and Terms of Use
    Add a comment Add a comment

    Leave a Reply

    Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

    Previous Post
    Intestinal stem cells count to eight divisions to maintain cell ratios

    Intestinal stem cells count to eight divisions to maintain cell ratios

    Next Post
    Photocatalytic water splitting by 2D polymer with out-of-plane carrier flow

    Photocatalytic water splitting by 2D polymer with out-of-plane carrier flow

    Advertisement